Tree Parameters


BASFC2 - (savanna only) A basal factor used to calculate the N reaction; if not running savanna, set to 1.0.

BASFCT - (savanna only) A constant used to calculate the tree basal area; it is equal to (form factor * wood density * tree height); if not running savanna, set to 1.0.

BTOLAI - Biomass to leaf area index (LAI) conversion factor for trees. This is a biome-specific parameters. Values used at NREL include:

arctic tundra 0.008
arid savanna/shrubland 0.007
boreal forest 0.004
coniferous/deciduous mix forest 0.007
grassland 0.008
maritime coniferous forest 0.004
temperate coniferous forest 0.004
temperate coniferous savanna 0.004
temperate deciduous savanna 0.01
temperate mixed savanna 0.007
tropical evergreen forest 0.01
tropical savanna 0.006
warm temperate deciduous forest 0.01

CERFOR(1,1,1) - Minimum C / N ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(1,1,2) - Minimum C / P ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,1,3) - Minimum C / S ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,2,1) - Minimum C / N ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(1,2,2) - Minimum C / P ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,2,3) - Minimum C / S ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,3,1) - Minimum C / N ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1000.0

CERFOR(1,3,2) - Minimum C / P ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,3,3) - Minimum C / S ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,4,1) - Minimum C / N ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(1,4,2) - Minimum C / P ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,4,3) - Minimum C / S ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,5,1) - Minimum C / N ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(1,5,2) - Minimum C / P ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(1,5,3) - Minimum C / S ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,1,1) - Maximum C / N ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(2,1,2) - Maximum C / P ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,1,3) - Maximum C / S ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,2,1) - Maximum C / N ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(2,2,2) - Maximum C / P ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,2,3) - Maximum C / S ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,3,1) - Maximum C / N ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1000.0

CERFOR(2,3,2) - Maximum C / P ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,3,3) - Maximum C / S ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,4,1) - Maximum C / N ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(2,4,2) - Maximum C / P ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,4,3) - Maximum C / S ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,5,1) - Maximum C / N ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(2,5,2) - Maximum C / P ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(2,5,3) - Maximum C / S ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,1,1) - Initial C / N ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(3,1,2) - Initial C / P ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,1,3) - Initial C / S ratio for leaves.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,2,1) - Initial C / N ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 200.0

CERFOR(3,2,2) - Initial C / P ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,2,3) - Initial C / S ratio for fine roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,3,1) - Initial C / N ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1000.0

CERFOR(3,3,2) - Initial C / P ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,3,3) - Initial C / S ratio for fine branches.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,4,1) - Initial C / N ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(3,4,2) - Initial C / P ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,4,3) - Initial C / S ratio for large wood.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,5,1) - Initial C / N ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 1500.0

CERFOR(3,5,2) - Initial C / P ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CERFOR(3,5,3) - Initial C / S ratio for coarse roots.

Valid Range: 1.0 to 9999.0

CO2ICE(2,1,1) - In a forest system, the effect on minimum C:N ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ICE(2,1,2) - In a forest system, the effect on minimum C / P ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ICE(2,1,3) - In a forest system, the effect on minimum C / S ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ICE(2,2,1) - In a forest system, the effect on maximum C / N ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ICE(2,2,2) - In a forest system, the effect on maximum C / P ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ICE(2,2,3) - In a forest system, the effect on maximum C / S ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2IPR(2) - In a forest system, the effect on plant production of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2IRS(2) - In a forest system, the effect on root-shoot ratio of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

CO2ITR(2) - In a forest system, the effect on transpiration rate of doubling the atmospheric CO 2 concentration from 350 ppm to 700 ppm. A value of 1 will have no effect. A reduction will have a negative effect. And an increase will have a positive effect.

Valid Range: 0.5 to 1.5

DECID - Flag for type of forest:

0 = forest is continuous evergreen

1 = forest is temperate deciduous

2 = forest is drought-deciduous

Valid Values: 0, 1, or 2

DECW1 - Decomposition rate for WOOD1 (dead fine branch) per year (/y).

Valid Range: 0.0 to 5.0

DECW2 - Decomposition rate for WOOD2 (dead large wood) per year (/y).

Valid Range: 0.0 to 5.0

DECW3 - Decomposition rate for WOOD3 (dead coarse root) per year (/y).

Valid Range: 0.0 to 5.0

DEL13C - Delta 13C value for stable isotope labeling.

FCFRAC(1,1) - C allocation fraction of new leaves for juvenile forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(2,1) - C allocation fraction of new fine roots for juvenile forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(3,1) - C allocation fraction of new fine branches for juvenile forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(4,1) - C allocation fraction of new large wood for juvenile forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(5,1) - C allocation fraction of new coarse roots for juvenile forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(1,2) - C allocation fraction of old leaves for mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(2,2) - C allocation fraction of old fine roots for mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(3,2) - C allocation fraction of old fine branches for mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(4,2) - C allocation fraction of old large wood for mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FCFRAC(5,2) - C allocation fraction of old coarse roots for mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FORRTF(1) - Fraction of N retranslocated from green forest leaves at death.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FORRTF(2) - Fraction of P retranslocated from green forest leaves at death.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

FORRTF(3) - Fraction of S retranslocated from green forest leaves at death.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

KLAI - Large wood mass in grams per square meter (g C /m2) at which half of the theoretical maximum leaf area ( MAXLAI) is achieved.

LAITOP - Parameter determining relationship between LAI and forest production.

LEAFDR(1) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 1.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(2) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 2.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(3) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 3.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(4) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 4.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(5) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 5.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(6) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 6.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(7) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 7.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(8) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 8.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(9) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 9.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(10) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 10.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(11) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 11.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

LEAFDR(12) - Monthly death rate fraction for leaves for month 12.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

MAXLAI - Theoretical maximum leaf area index achieved in mature forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 50.0

MAXLDR - Multiplier for effect of N availability on leaf death rates (continuously growing forest systems only); a ratio between death rate at unlimited vs. severely limited N status.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

PPDF(1) - Optimum temperature for production for parameterization of a Poisson Density Function curve to simulate temperature effect on growth.

Valid Range: 10.0 to 40.0

PPDF(2) - Maximum temperature for production for parameterization of a Poisson Density Function curve to simulate temperature effect on growth.

Valid Range: 20.0 to 50.0

PPDF(3) - Left curve shape for parameterization of a Poisson Density Function curve to simulate temperature effect on growth.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

PPDF(4) - Right curve shape for parameterization of a Poisson Density Function curve to simulate temperature effect on growth.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 10.0

PRDX(2) - Gross forest production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 9999.0

PRDX(3) - Maximum forest production excluding respiration.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 9999.0

SAPK Controls the ratio of sapwood to total stem wood, expressed as gC m-2; it is equal to both the large wood mass (RLWODC) at which half of large wood is sapwood, and the theoretical maximum sapwood mass achieved in mature forest.

SITPOT - (savanna only) Site potential; the N fraction. A measure of the aboveground herbaceous layer production in kilograms per hectare per year in the absence of trees. (SITPOT = 2400 * monthly N availability in grams of N per square meter per year.)

Valid Range: 1200.0 to 9600.0

SNFRMX(2) - Symbiotic N fixation maximum for forest in grams of nitrogen fixed per gram of carbon of new growth (g N fixed/g C new growth) .

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

SWOLD - Year at which to switch from juvenile to mature forest carbon allocation fractions for tree production.

Valid Range: simulation year range

WDLIG(1) - Lignin fraction for forest system leaf production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WDLIG(2) - Lignin fraction for forest system fine root production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WDLIG(3) - Lignin fraction for forest system fine branch production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WDLIG(4) - Lignin fraction for forest system large wood production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WDLIG(5) - Lignin fraction for forest system coarse root production.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WOODDR(1) - Controls the proportion of leaves that drop during senescence month or at the end of the growing season when DECID = 1 or 2. This is especially useful for drought-deciduous systems where only a portion of the leaves drop. Also useful when you are attempting to simulate a deciduous/coniferous mixed system of forest.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WOODDR(2) - Monthly death rate fraction for fine root component.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WOODDR(3) - Monthly death rate fraction for fine branch component.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WOODDR(4) - Monthly death rate fraction for large wood component.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0

WOODDR(5) - Monthly death rate fraction for coarse root component.

Valid Range: 0.0 to 1.0